Jane Austen |
| To See Current stock of Jane
Austen Books
Click Here |
|
| |
|
| Jane Austen was born in Steventon, Hampshire
on 16th December 1775, being the seventh of eight children.
For the first 25 years of her life Austen, along with her
family, lived at the Rectory in Steventon. Whilst young,
Jane and her sister Cassandra went to school in Oxford and
Southampton and also attended the Abbey school in Reading.
It was during this period that she was encouraged to write
and at the age of 14, began writing drafts for her novels.
However it would be over 20 years before her first novel,
Sense and Sensibility, was published in 1811.
|
 |
| Around the year 1801, the family moved from Steventon to
Bath. It was a difficult time for them; they made some acquaintances
but not many friends. Jane was not at her happiest in Bath,
although the area did influence some of her writing. |
| |
| |
| A year after moving to Bath an old neighbour from Hampshire,
Harris Bigg-Wither of Manydown Park proposed to Jane. Although
she at first accepted him, he was later refused. This appears
to be reflected in one of her characters, Fanny Price, who
initially accepts Henry Crawford, but then realizing the error
she is making, changes her mind. Austen never married, but
through her heroines she made some intriguing observations
about relationships and marriage. Miss Elizabeth Bennet in
Pride and Prejudice is a good example of this when she says:
'A Lady's imagination is very rapid; it jumps from admiration
to love, from love to matrimony, in a moment'. |
| |
| After spending
some time with her brother, Frank who was in the Navy and
stationed at Southampton; Austen and her sister and mother
were offered a home by another of her brothers, Edward.
They happily settled into life at Chawton House in Hampshire
in 1809. |
 |
It was whilst they
were living at Chawton House that Sense and Sensibility
was published. Another of her brothers Henry, who was supportive
of her work, helped her with this as he negotiated with
the publisher for her.
Although at first, she was not known as the author, later
Henry made it known and her fame was instantaneous.
Sense and Sensibility, originally titled 'Elinor and Marianne'
lets the reader observe the opposites of its two main characters.
Elinor, the oldest sister, represents 'sense', whilst her
younger sister, Marianne is her opposite and has an 'excess
of sensibility'. Whilst Elinor observes the correct code
of conduct in her dealings with Edward Ferrars, Marianne,
who is highly emotional and outwardly passionate,is very
blatant in her pursuit of Willoughby. This leads to humiliation
of the cruellest kind, not just for Marianne herself, but
also for her long-suffering family when she is eventually
rejected by Willoughby.Marianne's ensuing threatening illness
shows a darker side to Austen's writing and allows the reader
to feel infinitely closer to the characters affected. However,
Marianne recovers and she and Elinor do marry happily. |
|
Pride and Prejudice was next published in 1813, along with Mansfield Park in
the same year. Emma was published in 1816, a year before
Austen's death at the young age of 41, after a serious illness.
Her sister Cassandra, whom she was very close to, was with
her when she died and she is buried in Winchester Cathedral.
Persuasion and Northanger Abbey were both published in 1818,
a year after her death. |
| Each of Austen's novels,
introduce us to strong female characters in varying social
and economic situations. Through each of them, we see Austen's
observations of Regency England and the social and moral restraints
suffered, particularly by women of the time. Ahead of her
time, she didn't panda to Romanticism, the popular movement
of the time, but with her attention to detail, amusing story-lines,
irony of her style and wit, she became part of a new genre
of popular writing. |
|
Contributed by Joanne Hill
To search our stock , visit our search page or click
here.
|
| If you enjoyed this then why not look
at our other articles. |
|
|
